Introduction to Ocean Sciences, Second Edition
Introduction to Ocean Sciences, Second Edition by Douglas A. Segar provides a comprehensive and engaging overview of oceanography, covering topics ranging from marine ecosystems and ocean currents to coastal dynamics and climate change. This book is an excellent resource for students, educators, and professionals seeking a deeper understanding of the complex and interconnected world beneath the ocean’s surface.
About the Author
Douglas A. Segar (Ph.D. University of Liverpool, England) has performed research on diverse aspects of marine sciences, natural resource management, and environmental pollution, spending many months at sea on ocean research vessels of all sizes. He has taught ocean sciences at universities in Florida, California, and Alaska, including the Peralta Community College District and the University of Alaska, Anchorage, and has directed several marine and environmental academic research centers. He has also worked in both private industry and government, including as a scientist with the U.S. Congress, where he investigated issues related to marine pollution, ocean dumping, fisheries conservation, habitat protection, marine mammal management, and endangered species, and acted as a representative in the negotiation of several international marine conservation treaties.
Elaine Stamman Segar has a Master’s degree in marine biology from Texas A&M University and is currently the Director for Laboratory Programmatic Assessment and Oversight with the office of the President of the University of California system.
Key Topics Covered in the Book
1. Fundamentals of Ocean Sciences
- Understanding the formation and structure of the ocean basins.
- The role of plate tectonics in shaping the seafloor.
- Exploration of marine geology and seafloor mapping techniques.
2. Physical and Chemical Properties of the Ocean
- The composition of seawater and its chemical properties.
- Factors influencing ocean salinity and temperature.
- The dynamics of ocean currents, tides, and waves.
3. Ocean Circulation and Climate Change
- The impact of ocean circulation on global climate.
- The El Niño and La Niña phenomena and their effects on weather patterns.
- The role of oceans in absorbing carbon dioxide and regulating Earth’s temperature.
4. Marine Life and Ocean Ecosystems
- Overview of marine biodiversity and different oceanic habitats.
- The structure and function of coral reefs, deep-sea vents, and estuaries.
- The impact of human activities on marine ecosystems and conservation efforts.
5. Coastal Processes and Marine Geology
- Understanding erosion, sediment transport, and beach formation.
- The effects of sea-level rise on coastal environments.
- Natural hazards such as tsunamis, hurricanes, and coastal flooding.
6. Human Interaction with the Ocean
- The economic and ecological importance of fisheries and aquaculture.
- Pollution, plastic waste, and oil spills – their impact on marine life.
- Sustainable solutions for marine conservation and resource management.
Who Should Read This Book?
- Students studying marine science, oceanography, or environmental science.
- Educators and researchers looking for a well-structured resource on ocean sciences.
- Marine biologists and environmentalists interested in ocean conservation.
- Anyone passionate about the ocean and its role in shaping life on Earth.
Conclusion
Introduction to Ocean Sciences, Second Edition offers a fascinating and informative exploration of the ocean’s physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects. Whether you are a student, researcher, or marine science enthusiast, this book provides valuable insights into the mysteries of the ocean and its critical role in Earth’s ecosystem.
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Product details
- Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company; Second edition (March 19, 2007)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 720 pages
- ISBN-10 : 039392629X
- ISBN-13 : 978-0393926293
- Item Weight : 4.03 pounds
- Dimensions : 10.3 x 1.2 x 11.2 inches
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